00:00 — A difficult subject, with room for humour

Nadav Nishri welcomes Efrat Meshulam, introduced as a mother, emotional therapist, parenting guide, couples adviser and parenting coordinator who also facilitates support groups. They discuss two fears: being unable to support oneself and losing the children. Humour can coexist with serious pain. This detailed edited guide follows the original Hebrew episode, not a verbatim transcript or dubbed recording.
Original episode audio in Hebrew
Original episode video in Hebrew
03:19 — Less time is not necessarily less emotional connection
Efrat distinguishes physical time from distance in the heart. They mention 50/50 and 70/30 schedules as examples, not required arrangements. She explicitly has no prevalence statistics. Some parent–child relationships strengthen after divorce, while others struggle. A timetable alone does not tell us the quality of a relationship, and living in two homes does not inevitably create emotional loss.
04:37 — The shared household can hide gaps
A parent may previously have relied on the other to repair an argument, create an evening reunion or hold emotional conversations. In separate homes, missing skills become more visible. Efrat’s example is a child needing emotional talk with a parent unused to it. It is an invitation to understand the need and seek tools, not proof that all problems were already present or cannot change.
06:07 — Boundaries can communicate care
They discuss the fear that an indulgent parent will win the child over. Efrat argues that a reliable framework can create security. She recalls having unusual freedom as a teenager while friends had midnight curfews: initially attractive, it eventually felt like indifference. That was her experience and interpretation, not proof her mother did not love her. Boundaries should be caring and appropriate, not harsh control.
07:30 — Feeling like a guest instead of belonging
Efrat discusses participating in Kan 11’s Od Nipagesh, a reunion documentary series, described then as eight episodes. Difficulties may predate divorce; an accommodating child may still visit while a more assertive child refuses. A teenager may need a room, a private corner or a door to close. A new partner can change the atmosphere. She also recalls being a guest at her father’s home. Understand the experience rather than call the child ungrateful.
11:22 — Surviving a crisis is not the same as being fine
Nadav values growth from hardship, saying some appreciation came thirty years later. Efrat explicitly replies that growth need not require crisis. When he praises children’s resilience after COVID and war and downplays screens, she challenges the assumption that they are fine: survival can carry a high cost. Her historical comparison is not a claim that every hardship is equivalent. Children may need support and emotional space before school demands.
14:24 — Adolescent distance can hurt without making children responsible
Teenagers may turn toward friends, refuse hugs or look older than they are. Parents can feel rejected and want comfort, especially during divorce. Efrat says the child cannot be the parent’s emotional caretaker. Seventeen- and eighteen-year-olds still need appropriate support; continuing development does not mean every young person lacks the capacity to understand relationships. Listen to their individual maturity without making them carry adult conflict.
16:36 — The adult needs support too
Parents may lack strength under financial strain, war, litigation or difficult behaviour. Efrat’s support groups and guidance aim to help adults regain a centre from which to care. Looking after yourself is part of parenting, not a demand to become perfect before supporting a child. The child should not have to rescue the parent or provide the reassurance that other adults and professionals can help supply.
17:32 — Cooperation is valuable, but not always available
Nadav stresses the value of a co-parent who can help when one adult is depleted. Efrat agrees it is an ideal, then says she often meets families without that reciprocity, even without open fighting. They notice that their practices see different groups. Start with a shared future foundation where possible, then each person’s needs and limits. The absence of help is a reason to seek other support, not a requirement for friendship or unsafe contact.
18:30 — A child’s weekly session cannot change the whole home
Efrat challenges treating the child as the only person who needs to change. An hour a week cannot by itself repair a daily environment of conflict, unheard needs or lack of belonging. Parent guidance or the parent’s own treatment may help change that environment. This does not mean a child never needs therapy or should stop necessary care. Assess both the child’s needs and the adults’ contribution.
20:07 — When a child leaves one home after a row
They worry that repeatedly escaping every disagreement can prevent learning to repair and can inflame blame between parents. Nadav describes how easily the other parent becomes the target. Understand why the child leaves and coordinate suitable responses where possible. Their criticism is not a rule that children must remain in an unsafe home or that protective refuge is wrong. Safety, the child’s experience and any applicable arrangements require individual attention.
21:38 — Ask what is happening in the relationship
Efrat invites honest self-examination without shaming: what is happening between me and my child, what do they need, and what can I offer? Everyone makes mistakes. Her appeal not to give up means continuing responsible efforts to understand and seek help, not compelling a child or adult child into unwanted or unsafe contact. No professional can promise reconnection in every family.
23:27 — Unconditional love, and limits around behaviour
Nadav explicitly argues that parents should offer unconditional love, rather than expect it in return from children or partners. He wants a child to remember an anchor even when angry or behaving badly. Efrat notes how difficult that aspiration becomes with challenging behaviour. Caring without conditions does not require tolerating violence, abandoning boundaries or forcing forgiveness. The adult can seek help while remaining committed to the child’s wellbeing.
25:25 — Raising future adults
Nadav values determination in a child who says what does or does not fit. He frames parenting as raising adults, not keeping children compliant, while acknowledging how hard that can be. It is a perspective on learning independence, not permission to leave children without age-appropriate support. He also acknowledges being personally affected by this subject and asks Efrat to guide the conversation so important points are not missed.
27:19 — Notice a changing pattern instead of waiting indefinitely
Efrat distinguishes an ordinary argument repaired that evening from distance persisting across days, weeks or a month. Seven or nine years can pass before people realise how much time was lost. These are examples, not diagnostic deadlines. Seek appropriate guidance when a relationship is changing. She says help can sometimes begin with one consultation or occasional meetings, not necessarily years of weekly sessions; actual needs, cost and frequency vary.
29:21 — You can begin without the other person attending
A child or co-parent refusing to come does not prevent a parent seeking their own guidance about messages, communication and surrounding support. Efrat says children may notice the effort. Nadav describes his own family using guidance roughly every two months and appreciating its effects. Their experiences are not guaranteed automatic changes in the child. Do not label the child the defective person who must do all the work. Her image of a child left at a screen for thirteen hours illustrates concern about unmet needs, not a measured account of every child.
31:58 — Knock on the door and ask, then listen
Efrat suggests asking how two homes feel, whether the child feels good there and what is missing, while respecting privacy. Nadav’s daughter, about twelve and a half, answers that it is normal; Efrat’s son compares her apartment with his father’s detached house. A response may also be angry or painful. Do not immediately defend yourself. Children are different and may take family roles such as rescuer; they still need room for their own voice.
34:09 — An adult child may set limits too
Efrat describes a young man as 24 and out of contact with his mother for seven years. She recalls parents treating him, around eighteen, as old enough to hear competing accounts of their suffering. He asked both to stop involving him; she describes his mother struggling with that boundary. The timing is an approximate spoken account, not a precisely reconstructed chronology. Even an adult child need not become confidant, referee or rescuer.
36:18 — A child is not an extension or a messenger
They ask parents to hear refusal to carry messages or adult pain rather than train the child into an unwanted role. Nadav describes the child’s connection to both parents, not ownership by one. His Solomon’s-judgment image warns against pulling the child apart. The casual 100- or 1,000-shekel examples are illustrations of disputes, not financial entitlements. Support the child’s separate identity; recognising danger or seeking protection is not disloyalty.
39:14 — Efrat’s own estrangement and the difference between criticism and invitation
She describes being apart from her mother from about twelve to twenty. Later, with her mother older and ill, both still remembered the painful years. She says her mother was not a monster but lacked tools. Nadav asks why avoid criticism; Efrat answers that it produces resistance and she wants to invite responsibility from the heart. Her story does not oblige every adult child to reunite, especially where contact is unsafe.
41:29 — Recognise your own sore spots
Nadav calls his daughters his teachers because they find the places that unsettle him. Efrat’s wound-and-scar metaphor describes understanding triggers and seeking support rather than reacting from raw pain. Both admit daily mistakes and continuing learning. Nadav recalls first needing space to pour out distress after divorce, then further therapy and workshops, and uses asking questions as a reminder. These are personal accounts, not a promise that therapy erases every trigger.
44:36 — Change takes work, and may affect other relationships
When Nadav praises her transformation, Efrat stresses the work: treatment since about twenty and roughly twelve years of studying therapeutic approaches. It did not happen just by choosing optimism. They hope work on parent–child connections can also help relationships with oneself, partners, grandchildren and colleagues. Explore suitable qualified support without needing perfect belief beforehand; comparing approaches is not a guarantee that every method works or advice to experiment with medicines.
48:50 — Hope, humour and sharing useful knowledge
They finish by combining hope with the seriousness of estrangement. The invitation is to seek a suitable helper and take a manageable step, not promise that one call fixes everything. Nadav asks people to share the episode, pass on relevant information and give honest feedback so more families can find resources. The original Hebrew recording includes the full closing thanks at 49:54.